California State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) | March 2nd, 2026
Summary
The Delta-Mendota Subbasin (subbasin) is located in the western portion of the San Joaquin Valley, in portions of Fresno, Madera, Merced, San Joaquin, San Benito, and Sta
The Delta-Mendota Subbasin (subbasin) is located in the western portion of the San Joaquin Valley, in portions of Fresno, Madera, Merced, San Joaquin, San Benito, and Stanislaus counties, and contains the cities of Dos Palos, Firebaugh, Gustine, Los Banos, Mendota, Newman, and Patterson. It is critically overdrafted and managed by 7 GSA Groups, comprised of 23 GSAs, which include: the Aliso Water District GSA Group, the Farmers Water District GSA Group, the Fresno County Management Areas A and B GSA Group, the Grassland GSA Group, the Northern Delta-Mendota GSA Group, the Central Delta-Mendota GSA Group, and the San Joaquin River Exchange Contractors GSA Group. During most years, agriculture accounts for more than 85% of groundwater use in the subbasin (Water Year 2019–Water Year 2024 Annual Reports).
The state intervention process for the Delta-Mendota Subbasin was initiated in March 2023 when DWR determined the subbasin’s six 2022 GSPs were inadequate. The GSAs released a single revised draft GSP in May 2024, which they adopted with slight revisions in July 2024 (2024 GSP). State Water Board staff evaluated the 2024 GSP to determine if identified deficiencies were resolved.
The GSAs made significant progress. State Water Board staff concludes the GSAs amended the GSP such that a probationary designation of the Delta-Mendota Subbasin is unnecessary and recommends the Board return the subbasin to DWR’s jurisdiction for continued evaluation of local management under SGMA.